Documents to Keep
Know which documents to carry, when to show them, and how to protect your rights based on your immigration status.
Document Safety
- •Make copies of everything. Store originals with trusted family or friends.
- •Never show foreign documents (passports, birth certificates) that reveal birthplace outside the U.S. These can trigger deportation.
Documents to Keep on You
If You Have Legal Status Legal
Includes
Green card, asylum, refugee status, valid student visa, or TPS.
Carry
- Your lawful resident card or immigration papers
Show
- Present these documents if law enforcement requests them
If You Have Pending Status Pending
Includes
Pending asylum application, open immigration court case, or immigration appeal.
Carry
- Copies of papers proving you applied for status or filed an appeal
Show
- Present these documents only if arrested
Otherwise
- Remain silent
If Undocumented or Expired Critical
Carry proof of U.S. residence for 2+ years
- •Rental agreements
- •School records with address
- •Mail addressed to you
- •Documents showing your name, U.S. address, and date
Why this matters
These documents can prevent expedited removal without a hearing. Without proof of 2+ years residence, you can face deportation without seeing a judge.
Quick Reference
| Status | What to Carry | When to Show |
|---|---|---|
| Legal Status | Lawful resident card or immigration papers | If law enforcement requests |
| Pending Status | Copies of application/appeal papers | Only if arrested |
| Undocumented | Proof of 2+ years U.S. residence | To prevent expedited removal |
Remember
"I wish to remain silent. I do not consent to any searches."